When planning your trip to Rwanda, understanding the local currency and budgeting aspects is essential for a smooth and enjoyable experience. Rwanda offers a range of options to suit different budgets, from luxury accommodations to more affordable choices. Here are some key points to consider:
The official currency in Rwanda is the Rwandan Franc (RWF). It is denominated in notes of RWF 500, 1,000, 2,000, and 5,000, while coins are available in denominations of RWF 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100. While major hotels, restaurants, and shops in Kigali often accept US Dollars, Sterling Pounds, and Euros, it’s always a good idea to have some local currency on hand for convenience, especially in rural areas.
You can exchange foreign currency at banks, hotels, and authorized exchange bureaus. The most commonly accepted foreign currencies are US Dollars, Euros, and British Pounds. It’s important to note that older or damaged foreign currency notes may not be accepted, so ensure your bills are in good condition. ATMs are widely available in urban areas, and you can withdraw cash in local currency.
Rwanda provides a variety of accommodation options, ranging from luxury lodges to budget-friendly hotels and guesthouses. In Kigali, the capital city, you can find high-end hotels with prices ranging from $150 to $500 per night. Mid-range hotels typically cost between $50 and $150 per night, while budget accommodations can be found for as low as $20 to $50 per night.
Dining in Rwanda can be both affordable and diverse. Local restaurants, known as “bistros,” offer traditional Rwandan dishes at reasonable prices, with meals costing between $5 and $15. For a more upscale dining experience, international restaurants in Kigali offer a variety of cuisines, with prices ranging from $20 to $50 per meal.
Getting around Rwanda is relatively affordable. Public transportation, including buses and moto-taxis, is widely available and inexpensive. A bus ride within Kigali costs around $0.30, while moto-taxi fares start at approximately $1. For longer journeys, such as traveling between cities, bus fares range from $5 to $15. Car rentals are also available, with prices starting at $50 per day.
Rwanda offers a range of activities to suit different budgets. Gorilla trekking, one of the most popular activities, requires a permit that costs $1,500 per person. Other wildlife experiences, such as safaris in Akagera National Park, have entrance fees of around $100 per person. For budget-friendly activities, consider visiting local markets, exploring Kigali’s vibrant arts scene, or hiking in the beautiful countryside.
When budgeting for your trip, don’t forget to include visa and entry fees. A single entry tourist visa costs $50 and is valid for 30 days. The East African Tourist Visa, which allows travel between Rwanda, Uganda, and Kenya, costs $100 and is valid for 90 days. Nationals from certain countries can enter Rwanda visa-free for up to 90 days.
Tipping is not compulsory in Rwanda but is always appreciated. For example, you might want to tip your guide $10-20 per day, porters $1.50 per bag, and restaurant servers $2 per meal1. On average, budgeting $100-200 per person for a 5-10 day trip should comfortably cover all tipping and gratuities.